Items filtered by date: May 2025

Wearing high heels frequently can lead to a range of foot problems, resulting from  the unnatural angle they force the foot into. Elevating the heel shifts body weight forward, placing excessive pressure on the ball of the foot and toes. This added strain may increase the risk of bunions, hammertoes, and thickened skin such as corns or calluses. Over time, the altered alignment of the ankle and foot may also lead to inflammation of the Achilles tendon or the plantar fascia, which runs along the sole of the foot. Other complications from wearing high heels include Morton’s neuroma, a painful thickening of nerve tissue near the toes, or Haglund’s deformity, a bony bump on the back of the heel. A podiatrist can evaluate the damage caused by high heels and offer treatment that includes custom orthotics, joint pain injections, or surgery if necessary. If you have foot problems related to wearing high heels, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for appropriate treatment.

High heels have a history of causing foot and ankle problems. If you have any concerns about your feet or ankles, contact Robert Dunne, DPM from Lake Washington Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Effects of High Heels on the Feet

High heels are popular shoes among women because of their many styles and societal appeal.  Despite this, high heels can still cause many health problems if worn too frequently.

Which Parts of My Body Will Be Affected by High Heels?

  • Ankle Joints
  • Achilles Tendon – May shorten and stiffen with prolonged wear
  • Balls of the Feet
  • Knees – Heels cause the knees to bend constantly, creating stress on them
  • Back – They decrease the spine’s ability to absorb shock, which may lead to back pain.  The vertebrae of the lower back may compress.

What Kinds of Foot Problems Can Develop from Wearing High Heels?

  • Corns
  • Calluses
  • Hammertoe
  • Bunions
  • Morton’s Neuroma
  • Plantar Fasciitis

How Can I Still Wear High Heels and Maintain Foot Health?

If you want to wear high heeled shoes, make sure that you are not wearing them every day, as this will help prevent long term physical problems.  Try wearing thicker heels as opposed to stilettos to distribute weight more evenly across the feet.  Always make sure you are wearing the proper shoes for the right occasion, such as sneakers for exercising.  If you walk to work, try carrying your heels with you and changing into them once you arrive at work.  Adding inserts to your heels can help cushion your feet and absorb shock. Full foot inserts or metatarsal pads are available. 

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Melbourne and Palm Bay, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Tuesday, 20 May 2025 00:00

Causes of Heel Pain

Constant heel pain can make standing or walking uncomfortable. One of the most frequent causes of heel pain is plantar fasciitis. This condition occurs when the thick band of tissue under the foot becomes irritated from overuse, common in runners. Another cause of heel pain is thinning of the natural padding under the heel, which reduces shock absorption and can lead to soreness. Tiny cracks in the heel bone, known as stress fractures, may also develop from repeated impact, especially in active people or those who stand for long periods. Some cases of heel pain are caused by pinched nerves near the ankle, which can create burning, tingling, or sharp pain. In rare situations, pain in the heel may actually start in the lower back and travel down the leg. A podiatrist can diagnose the source of the problem and provide appropriate medical care. Options include imaging, injections, orthotics, or surgery. If you are experiencing heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and appropriate treatment.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact Robert Dunne, DPM of Lake Washington Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

  • Wearing ill-fitting shoes                  
  • Wearing non-supportive shoes
  • Weight change           
  • Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Melbourne and Palm Bay, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Diabetic patients often have decreased sensitivity in their feet, which makes a visual inspection of the feet even more important. If you're diabetic, having periodic screenings is extremely important for maintaining the overall health of your feet. 

Tuesday, 13 May 2025 00:00

Understanding Achilles Tendinopathy

Achilles tendinopathy is a common condition that causes pain and stiffness in the tendon connecting the calf muscles to the heel. It often affects runners, athletes, or anyone who suddenly increases their level of activity. The pain usually starts gradually and worsens with movement, especially after rest or in the morning. Swelling or thickening along the back of the heel may also appear. This condition develops over time from overuse, wearing poor footwear, tight calf muscles or improper training techniques. Early treatment can prevent long-term damage. Rest, stretching, and strengthening exercises are often recommended. Supportive shoes or heel lifts can reduce strain. In more serious cases, targeted exercises or advanced treatments may be needed. If your heel or lower leg hurts with activity or becomes stiff, it is suggested you see a podiatrist for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Robert Dunne, DPM of Lake Washington Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

  • Inflammation
  • Dull to severe pain
  • Increased blood flow to the tendon
  • Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

  • Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
  • Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

  • Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
  • Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Melbourne and Palm Bay, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about The Causes, Types, and Treatments of Achilles Tendon Injuries

Ankle fractures occur when one or more of the bones that form the ankle joint break due to sudden or excessive force. Car accidents are a common cause, as the impact can twist or crush the ankle unexpectedly. Falling and tripping, especially on uneven surfaces, often result in awkward landings that place too much stress on the joint. Simple missteps, such as missing a curb or stepping wrong on a slope, can also lead to fractures. Overuse injuries, particularly in athletes, may weaken the bones over time, making them more vulnerable to breaks. Another frequent cause is falling from a height, such as slipping off a ladder, where the force of landing improperly can easily fracture the ankle. If you have fractured your ankle, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can offer appropriate treatment solutions.

Broken ankles need immediate treatment. If you are seeking treatment, contact Robert Dunne, DPM from Lake Washington Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet. 

Broken Ankles
A broken ankle is experienced when a person fractures their tibia or fibula in the lower leg and ankle area. Both of these bones are attached at the bottom of the leg and combine to form what we know to be our ankle.

When a physician is referring to a break of the ankle, he or she is usually referring to a break in the area where the tibia and fibula are joined to create our ankle joint. Ankles are more prone to fractures because the ankle is an area that suffers a lot of pressure and stress. There are some obvious signs when a person experiences a fractured ankle, and the following symptoms may be present.

Symptoms of a Fractured Ankle

  • Excessive pain when the area is touched or when any pressure is placed on the ankle
  •  Swelling around the area
  •  Bruising of the area
  • Area appears to be deformed

If you suspect an ankle fracture, it is recommended to seek treatment as soon as possible. The sooner you have your podiatrist diagnose the fracture, the quicker you’ll be on the way towards recovery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Melbourne and Palm Bay, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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